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单词
irritant的意思
irritant
英 ['rt()nt] 美 ['rtnt]
adj. 刺激的;刺激性的
n. [医] 刺激物,[医] 刺激剂
TEM8
低频词
畅通词汇
助记提示
1. rise => ris- => rit- "rise, stir up, set in motion, excite".
2. ir- (in- "into, in, on, upon") + rit- "rise, stir up, set in motion, excite" + -ant.
3. => stimulate to action, provoke, incite. (其构词原理与 incite 差不多,incite => 字面含义:make motion(激发、刺激而使其活动)。)
4. => annoy, make impatient.
5. 该的第二层含义:ir- "not" + rit- (from ratus "fixed by calculation; determined; approved; certain, sure; valid" (past participle adjective from reri "reckon, think;" see rate, reason)) + -ant.
中文词源
irritant 刺激物
来自irritate,刺激,使烦恼。
英文词源
irritant (adj.)
1630s, from Latin
irritantem
(nominative
irritans
), present participle of
irritare
(see irritate). As a noun, from 1802.
双语例句
1. He said the issue was not a major
irritant
.
他说那个问题不是什么大问题。
来自柯林斯例句
2. It may be that the itching is caused by contact with
irritant
material.
瘙痒可能是由于接触了刺激性的物质而引起的。
来自柯林斯例句
3. The noise of traffic is a constant
irritant
to city dwellers.
车辆的噪音对城市居民是永无止境的骚扰.
来自辞典例句
4.
Irritant
. May be a reproductive hazard. Typical PEL 100 ppm.
刺激性. 可能是一个生殖危害. 典型贝利百万分之一百.
来自互联网
5. The cross - subsidy from paying patients is a major political
irritant
.
这种从付费病人给不能付费病人的跨越补助是今天的主要政治激点.
来自互联网
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